2026 Filing Calendar — Quick Reference
Here’s every Delaware LLC filing deadline for 2026 at a glance. Bookmark this table and check it quarterly.
| Date | What’s Due | Filed With | Conditional? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 1 | Annual Franchise Tax ($300) | Division of Corporations | All LLCs — mandatory |
| Monthly (20th) | Gross Receipts Tax Return | Division of Revenue | Monthly filers with DE revenue |
| Quarterly | Gross Receipts Tax Return | Division of Revenue | Quarterly filers with DE revenue |
| Quarterly | Withholding Tax Return | Division of Revenue | Only if employees in DE |
| Quarterly | UI Tax Return | Dept. of Labor | Only if employees in DE |
| Dec 31 | Business License Renewal ($75) | Division of Revenue | If operating in Delaware |
| Within 20 days | New Hire Reporting | Div. of Child Support | Only if employees |
Delaware LLCs do not file an annual report. Unlike corporations, your only annual obligation with the Division of Corporations is paying the $300 franchise tax.
1. Formation — Certificate of Formation
Filing Details
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Form | Certificate of Formation of a Limited Liability Company |
| Filing fee | $90 (one-time state fee) |
| Filed with | Division of Corporations, Dept. of State |
| How to file | Online at corp.delaware.gov or by mail to 401 Federal St., Suite 4, Dover, DE 19901 |
| Processing | ~10 business days (standard) |
| Phone | (302) 739-3073 |
Expedited Processing Options
| Speed | Additional Fee | Total (with $90 base) |
|---|---|---|
| Standard | $0 | $90 |
| 24-hour | $100 | $190 |
| Same-day | $200 | $290 |
| 2-hour | $500 | $590 |
| 1-hour | $1,000 | $1,090 |
What’s Required
Delaware’s Certificate of Formation is intentionally minimal. You only need:
- LLC name — must include “LLC,” “L.L.C.,” or “Limited Liability Company”
- Registered agent name and street address in Delaware
That’s it. No member names, no manager names, no purpose statement required.
Delaware does not require member or manager names on the Certificate of Formation or any public filing. Your ownership remains private — defined only in your (non-public) operating agreement.
Registered Agent Requirements
- Must maintain a physical street address in Delaware (no P.O. boxes)
- Must be available during normal business hours for service of process
- Can be: a Delaware resident, a Delaware business entity, or an authorized foreign entity
- The LLC itself can serve as its own agent if it has a Delaware office
- Typical cost: $50–$300/year from commercial registered agent services
- To change agent: file Certificate of Amendment ($200)
Other Formation Fees
| Service | Fee |
|---|---|
| Name reservation (120 days) | $75 |
| Certified copy of Certificate of Formation | $50 |
| Certificate of Good Standing (short form) | $50 |
| Certificate of Good Standing (long form) | $175 |
| Certificate of Amendment | $200 |
| Certificate of Cancellation (dissolution) | $200 |
Operating Agreement
Not required to be filed with the state and not legally mandated by statute, but strongly recommended. Delaware’s LLC Act (Title 6, Chapter 18) gives maximum flexibility — the operating agreement can override most default statutory provisions. It should address:
- Management structure (member-managed vs. manager-managed)
- Capital contributions and profit/loss allocation
- Voting rights and transfer restrictions
- Dissolution triggers
2. Annual Franchise Tax — $300 Flat Fee
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Amount | $300/year — flat fee for all domestic and foreign LLCs |
| Due date | June 1 each year (for the prior calendar year) |
| Annual report | LLCs do not file an annual report — just pay the tax |
| Payment portal | corp.delaware.gov/paytaxes |
| Late penalty | $200 flat penalty + 1.5% interest per month |
| First year | Due June 1 of the year after formation, regardless of when you formed |
The Division of Corporations will not accept a Certificate of Cancellation unless all franchise taxes — including the current year — are paid in full. Even if you cancel on January 1, you owe the full $300 for that year.
3. Gross Receipts Tax — Delaware’s Sales Tax Alternative
Delaware has no state or local sales tax — one of only 5 states without one (along with Montana, New Hampshire, Oregon, and Alaska). Instead, businesses operating within Delaware pay a gross receipts tax (GRT) on total revenue.
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| What it is | Tax on the seller’s total gross receipts (not charged to buyers like sales tax) |
| Rate range | 0.0945% to 1.9914% depending on business activity |
| Filing frequency | Monthly (20th of following month) or quarterly — all new businesses start quarterly |
| No deductions | Calculated on total gross receipts — no deductions for labor, materials, or costs |
| Economic nexus | $80,000+ annual receipts from DE activities triggers GRT |
| Agency | Division of Revenue, Gross Receipts Dept. — (302) 577-8780 |
Common GRT Rates by Business Type
| Business Category | Rate | Monthly Exclusion |
|---|---|---|
| Retailers | 0.7468% | $100,000 |
| Restaurants | 0.6472% | $100,000 |
| Grocery supermarkets | 0.3267% | $100,000 |
| Wholesalers | 0.3983% | $100,000 |
| Manufacturers | 0.1862% | $1,250,000 |
If your LLC formed in Delaware but operates entirely in another state with no physical presence or revenue in Delaware, you typically owe no gross receipts tax. The GRT applies only to receipts from business conducted within Delaware.
Personal Income Tax (Pass-Through)
Delaware LLCs are pass-through entities — profits flow to members’ personal returns. Non-residents pay Delaware personal income tax only on Delaware-sourced income. If your LLC has no DE-sourced income and you don’t live in Delaware, you likely owe no DE personal income tax.
| Taxable Income | Rate |
|---|---|
| $0 – $2,000 | 0% |
| $2,001 – $5,000 | 2.2% |
| $5,001 – $10,000 | 3.9% |
| $10,001 – $20,000 | 4.8% |
| $20,001 – $25,000 | 5.2% |
| $25,001 – $60,000 | 5.55% |
| $60,001+ | 6.6% |
4. Business License — Annual Requirement
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Required? | Yes — all businesses operating in Delaware |
| Annual fee | $75/year (first location); $25 each additional location |
| Three-year option | Available at 3× the annual rate (no discount) |
| Senior discount | 75% off for individuals aged 65+ (as of Jan 1 of license year) |
| Expiration | December 31 each year |
| How to apply | onestop.delaware.gov (Delaware One Stop Business Portal) |
| Processing | Temporary license issued immediately; official license mailed in ~10 business days |
5. Employer Obligations (If You Have Employees in Delaware)
Withholding Tax
- Required if you withhold federal income tax — must also withhold Delaware state income tax
- Register for a withholding account with the Division of Revenue
- Provide Form W-2 to all employees showing DE income tax withheld
- Guide: Employer’s Guide to Withholding
Unemployment Insurance (UI)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Required? | All employers with 1+ employees |
| Taxable wage base (2026) | $14,500 per employee |
| Rate range | 0.4% to 5.4% (experience-rated) |
| New employer rate | 1.0% |
| Agency | Dept. of Labor, Division of Unemployment Insurance |
| Registration | labor.delaware.gov or via One Stop Portal |
Workers’ Compensation
All Delaware employers with 1 or more employees must carry workers’ compensation insurance. No exceptions, no opt-out. Coverage must be obtained through private insurance carriers — Delaware has no state fund. Non-compliance triggers fines and potential criminal penalties.
New Hire Reporting
- Report all new hires and re-hires within 20 days of hire date
- Submit to: Delaware Division of Child Support Services, P.O. Box 904, Wilmington, DE 19899
6. Penalties & Non-Compliance
| Violation | Consequence |
|---|---|
| Late franchise tax | $200 flat penalty + 1.5% interest per month on tax and penalty; LLC becomes “not in good standing” |
| No registered agent | Division of Corporations may void the LLC’s Certificate of Formation |
| Unpaid gross receipts tax | Penalties, interest, and potential business license revocation |
| No workers’ comp | Fines and potential criminal penalties |
Maintaining Good Standing
To stay in good standing, a Delaware LLC must:
- Pay the $300 annual franchise tax by June 1
- Maintain a registered agent with a physical DE address
- Keep a current business license (if operating in DE)
- File and pay gross receipts tax (if earning revenue in DE)
7. Dissolution & Cancellation
How to Dissolve a Delaware LLC
- Wind up business: Settle debts, distribute remaining assets to members
- Vote to dissolve: Per operating agreement provisions (or unanimous member consent if no agreement)
- Pay all taxes: All franchise taxes must be current, including the year of cancellation (full $300 even if cancelling Jan 1)
- File Certificate of Cancellation: With the Division of Corporations (download form)
- Cancel business license: Notify Division of Revenue
- Final tax filings: File final gross receipts returns and close withholding/UI accounts if applicable
Cancellation Fees
| Service | Fee |
|---|---|
| Certificate of Cancellation (standard) | $200 |
| 24-hour expedited | +$100 |
| Same-day expedited | +$200 |
8. Why Delaware? — Advantages & Considerations
Advantages
| Advantage | Details |
|---|---|
| Privacy | Members/managers not listed on public formation documents |
| No sales tax | Beneficial for consumer-facing businesses operating within Delaware |
| Flexible LLC Act | Title 6, Ch. 18 allows maximum customization via operating agreement |
| Court of Chancery | Specialized business court with expert judges (no juries) — well-developed body of business law |
| Low formation cost | $90 to form (cheaper than many states) |
| No residency requirement | Members, managers, and organizers need not be Delaware residents |
| Speed | 1-hour expedited filing available |
Potential Drawbacks
If you form in Delaware but operate in another state, you’ll likely need to register as a foreign LLC in your operating state — meaning double filing fees, double registered agents, and double annual obligations. For single-state small businesses, forming in your home state is usually simpler and cheaper.
| Consideration | Details |
|---|---|
| Registered agent cost | $50–$300/year if no physical DE presence |
| Flat franchise tax | $300/year regardless of revenue (no exemption for inactive LLCs) |
| Gross receipts tax | If operating within DE, GRT applies with no deductions for costs |
| Best for | Multi-state businesses, holding companies, privacy seekers, complex governance |
| May be overkill for | Single-state small businesses (form in your home state instead) |
Foreign LLC Registration
If your LLC was formed in another state but you’re doing business in Delaware, you must register as a foreign LLC:
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Form | Certificate of Registration of a Foreign LLC |
| Fee | $200 |
| Prerequisite | Certificate of Good Standing from home state (dated within 6 months) |
| Registered agent | Must designate a Delaware registered agent |
| Annual franchise tax | Same $300/year obligation as domestic LLCs |
9. Annual Calendar Summary
| Deadline | Obligation | Fee / Filing | Agency |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 1 | Annual franchise tax | $300 | Division of Corporations |
| Dec 31 | Business license renewal | $75 | Division of Revenue |
| Monthly (20th) or Quarterly | Gross receipts tax return | Varies | Division of Revenue |
| Ongoing | Maintain registered agent | $50–$300/yr (commercial) | Division of Corporations |
| Within 20 days of hire | New hire reporting | No fee | Div. of Child Support |
Domestic Delaware LLCs are exempt from Beneficial Ownership Information (BOI) reporting to FinCEN. The revised rules apply only to entities formed under foreign law. No action required.
Frequently Asked Questions
-
Every Delaware LLC owes a flat $300 annual franchise tax, due June 1. You also need a $75 annual business license if operating in Delaware, and $50–$300/year for a commercial registered agent if you have no physical Delaware presence. Budget at least $375–$675 per year depending on your situation.
-
No. Delaware is one of only five states with no state or local sales tax. However, Delaware imposes a gross receipts tax (GRT) on businesses operating within the state, ranging from 0.0945% to 1.9914% depending on business type, calculated on total gross receipts with no deductions.
-
No. Unlike Delaware corporations, LLCs do not file an annual report. The only annual obligation with the Division of Corporations is paying the $300 franchise tax by June 1.
-
Maybe not. If you form in Delaware but operate in another state, you’ll need to register as a foreign LLC in your operating state — meaning double filing fees, double registered agent costs, and double annual obligations. Delaware formation is best for multi-state businesses, holding companies, or businesses seeking privacy and the Court of Chancery’s expertise.
-
No. Delaware does not require member or manager names on the Certificate of Formation or any public filing. This privacy advantage is one of the main reasons businesses choose Delaware.
-
Wind up your business and settle debts, vote to dissolve per your operating agreement, pay all franchise taxes including the current year (full $300 even if cancelling Jan 1), file a Certificate of Cancellation ($200) with the Division of Corporations, cancel your business license, and file final tax returns.
Sources
Division of Corporations
Division of Revenue
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